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ENRIQUETA HUESO AND HER PICTORIAL PREFERENCES
I
have always thought about the strong influence and consequent contaminating
effect that different artistic media exert on each other through a process
of mutual dialogue. This is especially true when considering the seductive
impact of the world of graphic art on the process and corresponding results
of painting.
Indeed,
all of the visual elements that pure painting might, in principle, have,
we could say are potentiated to the extreme in the tactile dimension by
the calm and seductive effect of the mixed media. Thus, the gaze is haptically
entangled and takes pleasure, so often, in the intricacies and features
of the work, as if our perception were inquisitively discovering the deep
secrets of an extreme and decided corporality, always emerging from its
own foundations, in its multiple layers and even in the fertile medium
of the paper.
In
this context, the most characteristic element in the work of Enriqueta
Hueso (Benimámet/Valencia, 1948) is, in my opinion, her extensive
and varied use of mixed media. Her approach could be considered, in its
consistently solid and marked corporality, as a profoundly mysterious
overlap between the strong incisive calling of the print and the underlying
temptation of the painting-marked by the increasingly unstoppable "principle
of collage". Integrated within this, as a challenge and a seductive
journey, are elements of her own experience.
Not
even the intermittent sideways journeys into her occasional watercolours
escape this "image overdose", to the extent that they consistently
forget the demanding challenge of white and space to decidedly favour
the utmost figurative density in most of her proposals.
In
this way, the pictorial works of Enriqueta Hueso become like permanent
tactile maps; they turn into narrative journeys achieved through the use
of multiple referential elements which are added, simply and with an absolute
spontaneity, to the core of the painting. You could say that in the same
way that the titles of the paintings imply an agreed dialogue between
the image and the text, predominantly with a descriptive and interpretative
aim, resorting to the use of "collage" or varied pictorial weight
in mixed media has become a definitive strategy for most of her compositions.
However,
it is not about simply differentiating between the figurative possibilities
and/or abstract elements of her paintings, since Enriqueta Hueso feels
motivated to intervene in both operative aspects. She even does it with
a spontaneous naïveté, moving with ease across the boundary
between representation and presentation, image and object, figurative
fiction and reality. Such is the case, for instance, in the recent series
dedicated to music, bull fighting, or the visceral worship of lands as
expressive rudiments of the tectonic potential of her painting.
Clearly,
sometimes even the title of the work, as an essential visiting card, reinforces
the perceptive attitude of viewing in order to discover that immediate
presence of the materials and elements that are so varied in the work
of Enriqueta Hueso. The following are some good examples: "Galicia.
Algas y conchas" ("Galicia. Seaweed and Shells"); "Serie
juegos. Dominó" ("Games series. Dominoes"); "Cáñamo
sobre madera"("Hemp over wood"); "Serie tierras. Corteza
de árbol" (Lands series. Tree Bark); "Serie juegos. Canicas"("Games
series. Marbles"); "Serie música: sonata fácil",
(Music series: easy sonata"); "Pentagrama de nácar",
("stave of mother of pearl") etc. From a semantic point of view,
the nominal ostension referring to the different materials and objects
and brought about by the title ("dominoes, hemp, mother of pearl,
shells, seaweed, tree bark, music score, marbles") introduces a strong
redundancy in the veracity of its existence in the material of the work,
as if it were an explicit warning and a conscious reinforcement of the
action of recognition which is characteristic of our viewing. Recognize
in order to be surprised by the results of the composition.
It
is precisely in relation to the image composition, aside from its own
material influences and the concealed weight and textures, that Enriqueta
Hueso prefers, perhaps unconsciously, to frequently resort to the use
of the foreground of the objects and constructive references. Even when
she resorts to work using an overall perspective-as in the example of
the "bullring", portrayed from a bird's-eye view and schematically
converted into simple circles-she turns them into so many more foregrounds
of the exact geometric adopted shape. It is only later, that our perception
in a slow reading motion, appropriately informed by the title itself,
readjusts the lens in order to correctly identify the image, and in this
way, with a sudden conceptual zoom, moves from a close-up view of the
image to the distanced overall view of the representation.
Between
the camera and the brush is precisely where Enriqueta Hueso draws together
her artistic tasks, both in cinematography and in her assiduous painting.
Maybe it is from there that she gets her interest for the cyclical return
to the unsettling and effective presence of reality, either by descriptive
references or through the use of "collage" and the corresponding
pictorial weight. Between the printing press and the camera, her painting
stirs restlessly, possibly withdrawing into itself, as a drastic and risky
self-defence from her own specific dreams.
Between
those multiple and contaminating spaces and adventures where the seeking
and aesthetic experiences take refuge, Enriqueta Hueso, day by day, outlines
and designs her visual projects where her ideas can take shelter, live
and reformulate themselves. That is her personal and restricted world,
which on the other hand is not peaceful but, I would say, rather more
urgent and restless.
Román
de la Calle
Institute of Educational Creativity and Innovations.
University of Valencia
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